, India

India’s core inflation critical at 5.2%

It breached the crucial 5% mark for the first time in 25 months.

DBS says the largest contributor to higher prices is from the ‘clothing’ component, which saw prices increase by 3.1%.

Here’s more from DBS:

Headline inflation and core inflation give a mixed picture on price pressures in the coming months. Headline inflation remained manageable, reaching 4.8% YoY in August. Food and fuel price increases during the month continued to moderate.

However, the big spike in core inflation is worrying. Core inflation reached 5.2%, breaching the critical 5% mark for the first time in 25 months. On a sequential basis, there was a 1.1% MoM increase, a feat not seen since mid-2008 when there was a hike in subsidized fuel prices. Using the breakdown of headline CPI as a gauge, the largest contributor to higher prices is from the ‘clothing’ component, which saw prices increase by 3.1% MoM (11.4% YoY). And the bulk of this can probably be attributed to the 12% increase in gold prices from July to August.

However, it is still difficult to reconcile a sharply rising core inflation rate and still-mild headline
inflation rate. In our view, sharply rising gold prices have distorted price pressures as measured by the CPI. If gold-related items are stripped out, both core and headline inflation would show a much more comfortable pace of price increase. As such, we still do not expect BI to hike the policy rate on Thursday.

But this does not mean that price pressures are not mounting. Aside from clothing, the ‘education and recreational and sports’ component also showed a 2.1% MoM increase in August. Even after accounting for seasonal adjustments, the figure is still elevated compared to the preceding years. With growth still chugging along at a brisk pace, we are still penciling in two 25bps rate hikes in 4Q. However, with the external outlook still very uncertain, downside risks to this view dominate.

 

 

Photo from PnP!

Join Singapore Business Review community
A NOTE FROM SINGAPORE BUSINESS REVIEW

The people you want to reach are already in this room.

Every quarter, SBR lands on the desks of the founders, CFOs, and directors running Asia's most consequential companies. Every day, they open our newsletter and read our website. It's a room that took twenty years to build — and it's the one most of our partners are trying to get into.

The good news is that the door is open. We work with companies on thought leadership articles, sponsored content, industry summits across Southeast Asia, regional awards programmes, podcasts, and media placements in print and digital. The shape of the right partnership depends on what you're trying to do, which is why we'd rather start with a conversation than send a rate card.


If you have something this room should know about, tell us. We'll tell you honestly whether we can help, and how.

No rate cards until we understand the brief. It's a better use of everyone's time.

Top News

AI shifts how wealth management solutions are built and delivered at scale
DBS aims to reduce investment insights preparation from hours to minutes using agentic AI.
Asia insurers risk irrelevance as protection gaps widen
An expert said Singapore saves 36% of its income despite having high protection and critical illness gaps.
Insurance
Banks urged to turn pricing into a strategic growth lever
A consultant says data-driven pricing can boost revenue and lower funding costs without sacrificing volume.
AI governance failures threaten banks’ returns
95% of GenAI spend has no outcome as organisations remain in the early stages of adoption.